How to see God? Sri
Ramakrishna says intense longing enables one to see God.
"Yours is the path of bhakti. That is very
good; it is an easy path. Who can fully know the infinite God? And what
need is there of knowing the Infinite? Having attained this rare human birth,
my supreme need is to develop love for the Lotus Feet of God.
"If a jug of water is
enough to remove my thirst, why should I measure the quantity of water in a
lake? I become drunk on even half a bottle of wine -- what is the use of my
calculating the quantity of liquor in the tavern? What need is there of knowing
the Infinite?"
BRAHMO DEVOTEE: "What are the means by which one can
see God?"
MASTER: "Can you weep for Him with
intense longing of heart? Men shed a jugful of tears for the sake of their
children, for their wives, or for money. But who weeps for God? So long
as the child remains engrossed with its toys, the mother looks after her cooking
and other household duties. But when the child no longer relishes the
toys, it throws them aside and yells for its mother. Then the mother
takes the rice-pot down from the hearth, runs in haste, and takes the child in
her arms."
BRAHMO DEVOTEE: "Sir, why are there so many
different opinions about the nature of God? Some say that God has form, while
others say that He is formless. Again, those who speak of God with form
tell us about His different forms. Why all this controversy?"
MASTER: "A devotee thinks of God as he sees
Him. In reality there is no confusion about God. God explains all
this to the devotee if the devotee only realizes Him somehow. You haven't
set your foot in that direction. How can you expect to know all about
God?
"Listen to a story. Once a man entered a wood
and saw a small animal on a tree. He came back and told another man that
he had seen a creature of a beautiful red colour on a certain tree. The
second man replied: 'When I went into the wood, I also saw that animal.
But why do you call it red? It is green.' Another man who was present
contradicted them both and insisted that it was yellow. Presently others
arrived and contended that it was grey, violet, blue, and so forth and so
on. At last they started quarrelling among themselves. To settle
the dispute they all went to the tree. They saw a man sitting under
it. On being asked, he replied: 'Yes, I live under this tree and I know
the animal very well. All your descriptions are true. Sometimes it
appears red, sometimes yellow, and at other times blue, violet, grey, and so
forth. It is a chameleon. And sometimes it has no colour at
all. Now it has a colour, and now it has none.'
"In like manner, one who constantly thinks of God
can know His real nature; he alone knows that God reveals Himself to seekers in
various forms and aspects. God has attributes; then again He has
none. Only the man who lives under the tree knows that the chameleon can
appear in various colours, and he knows, further, that the animal at times has
no colour at all. It is the others who suffer from the agony of futile
argument.
"Kabir used to say, 'The formless Absolute is my
Father, and God with form is my Mother.'
"God reveals Himself in the form which His devotee
loves most. His love for the devotee knows no bounds. It is written
in the Purana that God assumed the form of Rama for His heroic devotee,
Hanuman.
"The forms and aspects of God disappear when one
discriminates in accordance with the Vedanta philosophy. The ultimate
conclusion of such discrimination is that Brahman alone is real and this world
of names and forms illusory. It is possible for a man to see the forms of
God, or to think of Him as a Person, only so long as he is conscious that he is
a devotee. From the standpoint of discrimination this 'ego of a devotee'
keeps him a little away from God.
"Do you know why images of Krishna or Kāli are three
and a half cubits high? Because of distance. Again, on account of
distance the sun appears to be small. But if you go near it you will find
the sun so big that you won't be able to comprehend it. Why have images
of Krishna and Kāli a dark-blue colour? That too is on account of distance,
like the water of a lake, which appears green, blue, or black from a
distance. Go near, take the water in the palm of your hand, and you will
find that it has no colour. The sky also appears blue from a
distance. Go near and you will see that it has no colour at all.
"Therefore I say that in the light of Vedantic
reasoning Brahman has no attributes. The real nature of Brahman cannot be
described. But so long as your individuality is real, the world also is
real, and equally real are the different forms of God and the feeling that God
is a Person.
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