Saturday, April 16, 2011

Condemn not...

People brought a woman who had committed adultery to Jesus Christ. They told him, “This woman has led an impure life. According to Moses, such people should be killed by hitting them with stones. What do you say?” Without looking at them, Jesus was writing on the floor with his feet. They again insisted, “What do you say?” Jesus said, “Ok, the punishment may be carried out. But the first stone should be thrown by the one among you who has not committed any sin.” He again continued to write on the floor with his feet. There was silence and when he raised his head after a few minutes all had left except for that woman, who was looking with amazement at the whole thing. She wept and fell at his feet asking for forgiveness. He told her that she will be forgiven and asked her not to sin anymore.

Although everybody was eager to throw stones, there was no one to throw the first stone. Why? There was no one in the crowd who had not sinned.

Here is an episode that happened in the life of Swami Vivekananda. Once the Swamiji was invited by Raja Ajit Singh of Khetri to visit him and bless his new born son. Swamiji consented and went to Khetri to attend the birthday function. One evening, the maharaja invited him to attend a dance performance in his palace. However, Swami Vivekananda sent word that, as a monk, he was not permitted to enjoy secular pleasures. The girl who was supposed to give the dance performance was hurt when she heard the message and sang the following song, which reached the Swamiji’s ears:

Look not, O Lord, upon my sins!
Is not same-sightedness Thy name?
One piece of iron is in the image in the temple,
And another, the knife in the hand of the butcher;
Yet both of these are turned to gold
When touched by the philosophers’ stone.
So, Lord, look not upon my evil qualities…

Swamiji was greatly moved. This dancer, whom society condemned as impure, had taught him a great lesson: Brahman, the ever-pure, ever-free, ever-illumined, is the essence of all beings. He immediately realized his mistake and joined the party. He later said, “That incident removed the scales from my eyes. Seeing that all are indeed the manifestation of the One, I could no longer condemn anybody.”

Let us never forget the eternal message of Vedanta:

As the different streams having their sources in different places all mingle their water in the sea, so, O Lord, the different paths which men take, through different tendencies, various though they may appear, crooked or straight, all lead to Thee.

Monday, April 4, 2011

Vishwaroopa of Lord Sri Ramachandra

During the Mahabharata war, Lord Krishna showed his vishwaroopa (superhuman appearance) in the battlefield of Kurukshetra and preached the Bhagavad Gita to Arjuna to convince him to fight the battle. This, I think, is known to majority of the Indians or, at least, to most of the Hindus.

Have you heard of the vishwaroopa of Lord Sri Ram? Purandara dasa, a great devotee of Vishnu and composer of Carnatic music (from Karnataka state, India), talks about the vishwaroopa of Lord Sri Ram in one of his songs. According to the song, Lord Rama showed his vishwaroopa on the battlefield, during the Ram–Ravan war at Lanka.

In the epic Ramayana, when Lord Sri Ram’s wife Sri Sita was abducted by Ravana in the forest, he took monkey-king Sugreeva’s help to rescue Sri Sita. Sugreeva being a monkey-king, his army comprised of monkeys and bears and Ravana’s army was comprised of raakshasas.

Poet-saint Purandara Dasa mentions in a song that when Ravana entered the battlefield and started fighting, the monkeys and bears saw his amazing power and started running away from the battlefield. Understanding their panic, Lord Sri Ram decided that he should not remain a human anymore. He displayed his divinity (superhuman nature) by becoming every being in the battlefield. As a result, every raakshasa on Ravana’s side saw the raakshasa in front of him as Lord Sri Ram and he being their enemy the raakshasas started killing each other.

What happened on the other side of the battlefield? Sugreeva’s army comprising monkeys and bears also saw Lord Sri Ram. Each monkey and bear saw the monkey or bear in front of him as Lord Sri Ram. For them it was a sight to behold, the man of their dreams standing in front of them. Overwhelmed with joy, the monkeys and bears hugged each other and started dancing. So, at the end, everyone in the battlefield saw in front of him Lord Sri Ram only.

Although it was the same Lord Sri Ram who appeared in every being on the battlefield, the raakshasas wanted to kill him as they considered him as their enemy, whereas the monkeys and bears wanted to embrace him as he was their friend. What a beautiful thought Purandara dasa, the composer of the song, had? The song goes like this:

“When you see there, it is Rama
 When you see here, it is Rama
 Wherever you see, only Rama is present (in the battlefield)…”

Even if God appears in front of a person, he will appear like a demon if that person has devilish tendencies. On the other hand, to those who are good, everyone will appear as divine and they would look upon every being as their own.

How nice it will be if we can visualize what Purandara dasa was able to see…


R. Padma